1. The government's policies are aimed ______ mitigating the impact of climate change.
(a) at
(b) in
(c) towards
(d) for
Answer: (c) towards
Explanation: "Towards" indicates a direction or purpose. The policies are directed in the direction of mitigating climate change's impact.
2. ______ the backdrop of rising inflation, the central bank decided to increase interest rates.
(a) With
(b) On
(c) Against
(d) In
Answer: (d) In
Explanation: "In" indicates a context or setting. The decision was made within the context of rising inflation.
3. The security forces launched an operation ______ flush out militants from the area.
(a) to
(b) for
(c) with
(d) by
Answer: (a) to
Explanation: "To" indicates purpose or intention. The operation was launched for the purpose of flushing out militants.
4. The report highlighted the discrepancies ______ the official data and ground realities.
(a) within
(b) among
(c) between
(d) with
Answer: (c) between
Explanation: "Between" is used when comparing two distinct things (official data and ground realities).
5. ______ the recent surge in COVID-19 cases, stricter restrictions have been imposed.
(a) Due to
(b) Because
(c) Owing to
(d) Despite
Answer: (c) Owing to
Explanation: "Owing to" means "because of" and is used to indicate a cause or reason.
6. The success of the mission is attributed ______ the team's meticulous planning.
(a) to
(b) for
(c) with
(d) by
Answer: (a) to
Explanation: "Attributed to" is the correct phrasing to indicate that something is caused by something else.
7. There is growing concern ______ the increasing use of artificial intelligence in warfare.
(a) about
(b) for
(c) with
(d) at
Answer: (a) about
Explanation: "Concern about" is the correct phrasing to express worry regarding a particular issue.
8. The new law seeks to protect citizens ______ discrimination on the basis of religion.
(a) to
(b) against
(c) with
(d) from
Answer: (d) from
Explanation: People are protected from something harmful or undesirable.
9. The negotiations resulted ______ a breakthrough agreement between the two warring factions.
(a) with
(b) to
(c) in
(d) for
Answer: (c) in
Explanation: "Resulted in" means "led to" or "produced as a consequence."
10. The government is committed ______ providing quality education to all children.
(a) to
(b) for
(c) with
(d) at
Answer: (a) to
Explanation: "Committed to" expresses dedication or obligation towards a specific goal.
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